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Ebola outbreak in Congo’s Ituri

Ebola outbreak in Congo’s Ituri

A new Ebola outbreak has been confirmed in Ituri province, eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), with at least 80 deaths and 246 suspected cases as of May 16, 2026.

Key facts about this outbreak:

Aspect Details
Strain Bundibugyo virus (less common in DRC; no approved vaccines available)
Confirmed cases 8 laboratory-confirmed (4 deaths)
Affected zones Bunia (provincial capital), Rwampara, and Mongwalu (most critical)
Index case A nurse who died at a hospital in Bunia on April 24, 2026 (3 weeks prior)
Historical context DRC’s 17th Ebola outbreak since 1976
Regional concern Ituri borders Uganda and South Sudan; cross-border movement raises spread risk

Response efforts:

  • Health workers are accelerating screening and contact tracing

  • Africa CDC reported the outbreak on Friday, May 15, 2026

  • Only 13 of 20 blood samples could be fully tested due to insufficient volume

  • Uganda confirmed one Ebola death but no local transmission yet

This outbreak is particularly concerning because the Bundibugyo strain lacks approved vaccines, unlike the more common Zaire strain seen in most previous DRC outbreaks.